Ingredients
Essential Ingredients
- Mackerel (saba), sea bream (tai), or sweetfish (ayu)
- Salmon or trout (optional alternatives)
- Sea salt (about 2% of the fish’s weight)
- Sake (Japanese rice wine)
Optional Ingredients
- Grated daikon radish
- Lemon wedges
- Soy sauce
Grilling Equipment
- Japanese Fish Grill (yakiami)
- Fish spatula
- Grill pan (cast iron recommended)
- Thin bamboo or metal skewers
- Ceramic grater
Instructions
Step 1: Clean and gut the fish
- Rinse the fish thoroughly under cold water.
- If the fish has scales (e.g., scup or perch), carefully remove them.
- Gut the fish without opening its belly, removing the gills and intestines.
- For delicate fish (e.g., sardines), use chopsticks through the mouth to extract the intestines and gills.
Step 2: Apply salt and seasonings
- Use sea salt, about 2% of the fish’s weight (slightly less than a teaspoon for a 7-ounce fish).
- Sprinkle salt liberally, paying extra attention to the fins and head.
- Let the fish rest for 20 minutes at room temperature to “sweat” and intensify the flavor.
Step 3: Skewer the fish
- Sharpen a skewer (about 25 inches long) and insert it through the eye or mouth.
- Zig-zag the skewer through the fish, alternating sides, and proceed to the tail without puncturing the skin.
Enjoy your crispy, flavorful Shioyaki!
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes